appreciate接动名词作宾语用于表达对某事的感激

2024-05-05 12:31:39

appreciate接动名词作宾语用于表达对某事的感激
“appreciate”是一个常用的英语动词,它可以表示“感激”、“赞赏”或“意识到”等含义。在接动名词作宾语时,“appreciate”通常用于表达对某事的感激或赞赏。以下是关于“appreciate”接动名词作宾语的用法辨析:
1. 基本用法:当“appreciate”表示“感激”或“赞赏”时,其后可以直接跟动名词作宾语。例如:
* I appreciate your help.(我感激你的帮助。)
* We appreciate your support.(我们感激你的支持。)
2. 与程度副词搭配:当你想表达感激或赞赏的程度时,可以使用程度副词来修饰“appreciate”。例如:
* I deeply appreciate your understanding.(我深感激忱你的理解。)
* They highly appreciate your efforts.(他们高度赞赏你的努力。)
3. 与其他词汇搭配:虽然“appreciate”通常接动名词作宾语,但也可以接其他类型的宾语,如名词或名词性从句。例如:
* I appreciate your assistance in this matter.(我感激你在这件事上的帮助。)

* I appreciate the fact that you came to help me.(我感激你来帮我这个事实。)

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4. 注意事项:虽然“appreciate”可以用于表达“感激”或“赞赏”,但它通常不用于表达对他人的直接感激,比如不说“I appreciate you for your help.”,而应该说“I appreciate your help.”。
5. 与“thank you for”的区别:在表达对他人的感激时,“appreciate”与“thank you for”有时可以互换使用,但“thank you for”更为常见。例如:
* I appreciate your help.(= Thank you for your help.)

总结来说,“appreciate”在接动名词作宾语时,主要用于表达对某事的感激或赞赏。它可以与程度副词搭配使用,也可以与其他类型的宾语搭配使用,但需要注意其特定的用法和搭配。

选择题
1. I really _______ your help in this difficult situation.
A. appreciate    B. appreciate to    C. appreciate for    D. appreciate of
2. We highly _______ the effort you have made to complete the project.
A. appreciate    B. appreciate for    C. appreciate of    D. appreciate in
3. She deeply _______ her children's success in their studies.
A. appreciates    B. appreciate    C. to appreciate    D. appreciating
4. I would appreciate _______ if you could reply to my email as soon as possible.
A. that    B. it    C. you    D. them
5. They really _______ the opportunity to travel to Europe.
A. appreciate    B. appreciate to    C. appreciate for    D. appreciate of

填空题
1. I really _______ _______ your assistance in this matter.
2. They deeply _______ _______ his efforts in achieving his goals.
3. We highly _______ _______ the support we received from our sponsors.
4. She _______ _______ _______ her team's victory in the competition.
5. I would greatly _______ _______ if you could help me with this project.

选择题
1.【答案】A
【解析】动词“appreciate”后直接跟动名词作宾语,不加介词,所以正确答案为A。
2.【答案】A
【解析】与第一题类似,“appreciate”后直接跟动名词作宾语,不加介词,所以正确答案为A。
3.【答案】A
【解析】主语为第三人称单数,所以动词要用单数形式,“appreciates”是正确的形式,选项B的原形不正确,选项C和D是介词或动名词形式,与动词“appreciate”不符。
4.【答案】B
【解析】在“I would appreciate it if...”句型中,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句,所以正确答案是B。
5.【答案】A
【解析】与第一题和第二题类似,“appreciate”后直接跟动名词作宾语,不加介词,所以正确答案为A。

填空题
1.【答案】appreciate;your
【解析】表示感激某人的帮助,用“appreciate your assistance”。
2.【答案】appreciate;his
【解析】表示深度赞赏某人的努力,用“appreciate his efforts”。
3.【答案】appreciate;the
【解析】表示高度赞赏我们赞助商的支持,用“appreciate the support”。
4.【答案】appreciates;her;team's
【解析】表示赞赏她团队的胜利,用“appreciates her team's victory”。
5.【答案】appreciate;it
【解析】在“I would greatly appreciate it if...”句型中,“it”是形式宾语,所以填写“appreciate it”。

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